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Search Warrants

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Hearsay Two-Part Test: Veracity

Introduction to Search Warrants
Requirements for Issuance
Hearsay
Veracity
Basis of Knowledge

Resources
Checklist
Probable Cause Flowchart
Rules of Procedure
NM Constitution
US Constitution

Forms
Affadavit
Search Warrant

In this exercise, you will determine whether the following affidavit supports the veracity of the informant. After completing this portion of the exercise, you will assess whether the affidavit meets the "basis of knowledge" test. (You may want to print this page for easy review of the affidavit.)

This affidavit is submitted for a warrant to search 1106 South Cahoon for evidence of illegal activities by John Doe. A police officer (the "affiant") has made these statements and sworn to the affidavit under oath. Read the affidavit as a whole and answer the question that follows. (This affidavit is quoted from a New Mexico Supreme Court case.)

Affiant states:

1. That within the last 24 hours, Affiant has been contacted by a Confidential Informant, who advised that a subject driving a red Chrysler Cordova with Texas Plates, was currently selling heroin at a residence at 1106 South Cahoon. That Subject John Doe was from out of town and had brought the heroin in.
2. That Said Informant stated that subject was a [S]panish male, approximately 6-0 tall, weighing a little over 200 pounds, having black hair and did have some tattoos on his person.
3. That Said Informant did state that through personal knowledge, several heroin users had been to this residence.
4. That Said Informant has furnished information to Affiant in the past which Affiant did find to be true and correct through personal knowledge and investigation.
5. That based on the information provided by Said Informant, Affiant did drive by the residence and did observe the red Cordova which did have a partial white vinyl roof. Description and the trailer house next to the house are the same as stated by Informant. Also, on checking utilities, it was learned that a Carol Cordova resided there.

Does the affidavit establish the veracity (credibility) of the informant?
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